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ECO400Y5 • Economics Internship

Through a part time, unpaid, 200-hour work placement, fourth year students apply economics content and skills. Placements are made throughout the GTA in both the private and public sectors. Successful candidates gain an opportunity to enhance their University experience through on-site work placements providing the possibility to develop skill sets within a business setting. Monthly class meetings plus year-end and presentation are required. Normally, the 200 hours will be completed by attending the work placement one full day each week from September to April. Students interested in a finance-industry placement are strongly recommended to arrange their course schedule to allow for a two day a week work placement in one semester. This arrangement increases the possibility of placement and enhances the experience although careful course planning is essential. More information is available on the Department of Economics website: https://www.utm.utoronto.ca/economics/experiential-learning.

Prerequisites: Fourth year standing in an Economics Program and recommended CGPA to be determined annually. Acceptance will be based on a combination of CGPA, experience, qualifications and interview performance.
Exclusions: BIO400Y5 or CCT409H5 or CTE388H5 or ENV400Y5 or FSC481Y5 or HIS498Y5 or ITA400Y5 or JEG400Y5 or JEG401Y5 or MGT480H5 or (CCT410H5 or CCT411H5) or POL405Y5 or PSY442Y5 or SOC480Y5 or WGS435Y5

Course Experience: Partnership-Based Experience
Distribution Requirement: Social Science
Total Instructional Hours: 48L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

ECO400Y5 | Program Area: Economics

ECO401Y5 • Special Topics in Economics

This course covers special topics in Economics at an advanced level. Content relates to instructor's area of interest, thus the course varies in focus from year to year. Students require specific prerequisites for each course. Details are available from the student advisor or departmental website. The contact hours for this course may vary in terms of contact type (L,S,T,P) from year to year, but will be between 48-60 contact hours in total. See the UTM Timetable.


Distribution Requirement: Social Science
Total Instructional Hours: 48L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

ECO401Y5 | Program Area: Economics

ECO402H5 • Special Topics in Economics

This course covers a special topic in Economics. Content relates to instructor's area of interest, thus the course varies in focus from year to year. Students require specific prerequisites for each course. Details are available from the student advisor or departmental web site. The contact hours for this course may vary in terms of contact type (L,S,T,P) from year to year, but will be between 24-36 contact hours in total. See the UTM Timetable.


Distribution Requirement: Social Science
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

ECO402H5 | Program Area: Economics

ECO406H5 • Advanced Public Economics

This course addresses empirical and theoretical issues in public economics. This course will be especially focused on issues related to poverty and inequality. Topics include minimum wage, social mobility, neighborhood effects, welfare, and social insurance. We will also discuss the tools economists use to measure the causal effects of policies, and consider how statistics often presented in policy debates may be biased. After this course, students should be comfortable reading research papers in economics.

Prerequisites: (ECO200Y5 or ECO204Y5 or ECO206Y5) and (ECO220Y5 or ECO227Y5 or (1.0 credit from STA256H5, STA258H5, STA260H5)).
Exclusions: ECO412Y5

Distribution Requirement: Social Science
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

ECO406H5 | Program Area: Economics

ECO411H5 • Human Capital and Education in the Economy

(Formerly ECO412Y5) This course addresses empirical and theoretical issues in education economics. Topics will include the interaction of human capital with growth and inequality, teacher incentives and teacher quality, early childhood education, and the racial achievement gap. We will also discuss the tools economists use to measure the causal effects of policies, and consider how statistics often presented in policy debates may be biased. After this course, students should be comfortable reading research papers in economics.

Prerequisites: (ECO200Y5 or ECO204Y5 or ECO206Y5) and (ECO220Y5 or ECO227Y5 or (1.0 credit from STA256H5, STA258H5, STA260H5)).
Exclusions: ECO412Y5

Distribution Requirement: Social Science
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

ECO411H5 | Program Area: Economics

ECO420Y5 • Reading Course, Seminar or Workshop

Primarily for advanced Specialist students who have exhausted course offerings in a particular subject area. Open only when a faculty member is willing and available to supervise. Students must obtain the written approval of the chair or associate chair before enrolling. See the student advisor for details.

Exclusions: ECO421H5 or ECO422H5

Distribution Requirement: Social Science
Mode of Delivery: In Class

ECO420Y5 | Program Area: Economics

ECO421H5 • Reading Course, Seminar or Workshop

Primarily for advanced Specialist students who have exhausted course offerings in a particular subject area. Open only when a faculty member is willing and available to supervise. Students must obtain the written approval of the chair or associate chair before enrolling. See the student advisor for details.

Exclusions: ECO420Y5 or ECO422H5.

Distribution Requirement: Social Science
Mode of Delivery: In Class

ECO421H5 | Program Area: Economics

ECO422H5 • Reading Course, Seminar or Workshop

Primarily for advanced Specialist students who have exhausted course offerings in a particular subject area. Open only when a faculty member is willing and available to supervise. Students must obtain the written approval of the chair or associate chair before enrolling. See the student advisor for details.

Exclusions: ECO420Y5 or ECO421H5

Distribution Requirement: Social Science
Mode of Delivery: In Class

ECO422H5 | Program Area: Economics

ECO433H5 • Gender and Family Economics

In this course, students will examine gender and the family within modern economics. Topics include: gender wage differentials in labour markets; labour force participation; marriage markets; intimate partner violence; fertility and the demand for children; divorce; and the life cycle of the family. Concepts are applied to current topics within the development and labour literatures. 

Prerequisites: (ECO200Y5 or ECO204Y5 or ECO206Y5) and (ECO202Y5 or ECO208Y5 or ECO209Y5) and [ECO220Y5 or ECO227Y5 or 1.0 credit from (STA256H5 or STA258H5 or STA260H5)]
Exclusions: ECO332H1

Distribution Requirement: Social Science
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

ECO433H5 | Program Area: Economics

ECO435H5 • Growth and Development of the Chinese Economy

Both the pace and scale of China's economic transformation over the last three decades are unprecedented in human history. Understanding the nature and the sources of this great transformation is important for at least two reasons. First, it may provide valuable lessons of economic development for other developing countries. Second, the Chinese economy has become increasingly integrated with the world economy. The growth prospect of China is important for both China and the rest of the world. This course will examine China's growth and development through the lens of the modern macroeconomic theory. The topics that will be covered in the course include China's historical growth performance, structural transformation and growth since 1978, resource reallocation and aggregate productivity changes, financial sector development, inflation and business cycles in China. This course is part of the Certificate in Global Perspectives.

Prerequisites: (ECO200Y5 or ECO204Y5 or ECO206Y5) and (ECO202Y5 or ECO209Y5 or ECO208Y5) and (ECO220Y5 or ECO227Y5 or (1.0 credit from STA256H5, STA258H5, STA260H5)).

Distribution Requirement: Social Science
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

ECO435H5 | Program Area: Economics

ECO436H5 • Measuring Well Being

The course concerns itself with measuring societal economic well being. The historical development of the subject is considered together with the conceptual issues (and objections) associated with representing the welfare of economic agents. Different notions of welfare (Poverty, Inequality, Polarization, Equality of Opportunity) and the various empirical techniques for examining them are critically explored and applied using existing datasets.

Prerequisites: (ECO200Y5 or ECO204Y5 or ECO206Y5) and (ECO202Y5 or ECO208Y5 or ECO209Y5) and [ECO220Y5 or ECO227Y5 or 1.0 credit from (STA256H5 or STA258H5 or STA260H5)]

Distribution Requirement: Social Science
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

ECO436H5 | Program Area: Economics

ECO440H5 • Advanced Topics in Financial Economics

This course deals with the following topics in financial economics: (1) Theoretical and empirical issues concerning the relevance of corporate financial structure; (2) Interactions between corporate investment and financing decisions; and (3) The role of the financial system and the legal system in economic development and growth. 

Prerequisites: [ECO200Y5 (70%) or ECO204Y5 (70%) or ECO206Y5] and ECO358H5 or by permission of instructor.

Distribution Requirement: Social Science
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

ECO440H5 | Program Area: Economics

ECO456H5 • Public Policy Analysis

(Formerly ECO356H5) This course provides an opportunity for students to work with real-world data to address current public policy questions. The course discusses issues that arise when analyzing non-experimental social science data and will teach students to recognize the types of research designs that can lead to convincing policy conclusions. A hands-on approach will be emphasized.

Prerequisites: (ECO200Y5 or ECO204Y5 or ECO206Y5) and (ECO202Y5 or ECO208Y5 or ECO209Y5) and (ECO220Y5(70%) or ECO227Y5 or (1.0 credit from STA256H5 or STA258H5 or STA260H5))
Corequisites: ECO375H5
Exclusions: ECO356H5

Distribution Requirement: Social Science
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

ECO456H5 | Program Area: Economics

ECO460H5 • Introduction to Financial Risk Management

This course provides an overview of financial risks which include market risk, credit risk and operational risk. It also discusses the importance of managing these risks and introduces students to basic tools for analyzing and managing them.

Prerequisites: [ECO200Y5(70%) or ECO204Y5(70%) or ECO206Y5] and [ECO220Y5(70%) or ECO227Y5 or 1.0 credit from (STA256H5(70%) or STA258H5(70%) or STA260H5)]
Exclusions: ECO461H1

Distribution Requirement: Social Science
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

ECO460H5 | Program Area: Economics

ECO461H5 • The Economics of Financial Risk Management

This course focuses on how to use derivative securities to manage financial risks. It includes a discussion of why firms should hedge financial market risk, identification and quantification of financial risks; the value-at-risk (VaR) measure of risk; credit risk and capital allocation and difference between speculation and hedging.

Prerequisites: ECO460H5
Exclusions: ECO461H1

Distribution Requirement: Social Science
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

ECO461H5 | Program Area: Economics

ECO466H5 • Empirical Macroeconomics and Policy

Students will increase their data literacy and learn how to apply techniques to address policy issues. The topics covered will include the practical design of monetary policy, the rationale for current monetary policy in Canada, and statistical methods for predicting key macroeconomic variables. As part of the course, students will follow current global issues and will forecast how domestic and international events may alter the Bank of Canada's monetary policy in the short run. Students will team-up with their classmates, discuss their individual forecasts, and select one for a group presentation. Traditionally, at the end of the course, a team from ECO466H5 is chosen to compete in the Bank of Canada Governor’s Challenge.

Prerequisites: ECO325H5 and [ECO220Y5 or ECO227Y5 or (1.0 credit from STA256H5, STA258H5, STA260H5)] or Permission of Instructor/Department.
Exclusions: ECO402H5 Special Topics: Empirical Macroeconomics and Policy (20199), ECO466H1
Recommended Preparation: ECO375H5

Course Experience: University-Based Experience
Distribution Requirement: Social Science
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

ECO466H5 | Program Area: Economics

ECO475H5 • Applied Econometrics II

A research-oriented course continuing from ECO375H5. The regression model is extended in several possible directions: time series analysis; panel data techniques; instrumental variables; simultaneous equations; limited dependent variables. Students will complete a major empirical term paper, applying the tools of econometrics to a topic chosen by the student.

Prerequisites: ECO375H5
Exclusions: ECO327Y5 or ECO327Y1 or ECO475H1

Course Experience: University-Based Experience
Distribution Requirement: Social Science
Total Instructional Hours: 24L/24P
Mode of Delivery: In Class

ECO475H5 | Program Area: Economics

EDS100H5 • Introduction to Education Studies

This course explores broad social and cultural issues in education. It will address questions about how we advance knowledge, who controls how and what we learn and what role education has in how societies are shaped, changed and reproduced. Students will evaluate the influence education can have on who we are, how we wish to live and what we aspire to as citizens in a global and digital community. This investigation will also consider how language, race, gender, class and culture intersect with teaching and learning.


Distribution Requirement: Humanities
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

EDS100H5 | Program Area: Education Studies

EDS101H5 • Health and Education

This course serves as an introduction to theory and research in the related fields of health and education.  Students will learn to identify, address, and manage health-related risk in school environments by deepening their knowledge of holistic and brain-based theory. The course will explore health and wellness as a fundamental human right by addressing proactive approaches through the Determinants of Health and Developmental Assets Framework. Active research will include investigation of school-based policies and practices (e.g, the critique of a new fitness technology, examination of a school food and nutrition program, assessment of a school health campaign). 

Note:
As this is an introductory course to the topic, students are encouraged to take this course in their first or second year as preparation for EDS220H5 Equity and Diversity Studies and EDS388H5 – Internship in the Community. 


Distribution Requirement: Humanities
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

EDS101H5 | Program Area: Education Studies

EDS200H5 • Learning Through the Lifespan

This course focuses on the physical skills, cognitive abilities, and socioemotional experiences that shape an individual’s capacity to learn throughout the lifespan (i.e., infancy to late adulthood). It will address how learning is a lifelong process and how we are continually educating ourselves in different ways by incorporating strategies that best suit our lifespan stage. Critical research and theorists will be discussed to enhance the topics presented. Students are required to complete an 8-hour field experience, and obtain a valid vulnerable sector police check in advance of placement.

Exclusions: CTE100H5

Distribution Requirement: Humanities
Total Instructional Hours: 36L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

EDS200H5 | Program Area: Education Studies

EDS210H5 • Communication and Conflict Resolution

This course focuses on principles and practices of conflict management and resolution, emphasizing interpersonal communication, including cross-cultural perspectives and communicating across different identities and worldviews, with emphasis on the relevance of these skills, principles and processes to teaching and learning.

Exclusions: CTE250H5

Distribution Requirement: Humanities
Total Instructional Hours: 36L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

EDS210H5 | Program Area: Education Studies

EDS220H5 • Equity and Diversity in Education

This course focuses on raising awareness and sensitivity to equity and diversity issues facing teachers and students in diverse schools and cultural communities. It includes a field experience which entails observation of, and participation in, equity and diversity efforts in a community organization.

Exclusions: CTE200H5

Distribution Requirement: Humanities
Total Instructional Hours: 36L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

EDS220H5 | Program Area: Education Studies

EDS250H5 • Indigenous Education

This course is open to all students from any discipline. Designed to increase opportunities to learn about education through a First Nation, Métis and Inuit perspective, the course will increase knowledge and awareness about pedagogies, learning approaches and educational experiences related to indigenous people living in Canada. In line with indigenous ways of knowing, this course will be structured with learning that involves reflecting on personal actions by looking at ways that indigenous models of education support social and community well-being.


Distribution Requirement: Humanities
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

EDS250H5 | Program Area: Education Studies

EDS275H5 • Mass Media and Debunking the Myths of Education

This course explores prevailing myths about education. It invites students to critically examine consensus and controversy in the media while unpacking some of the research underpinning commonly held beliefs about curriculum, students, teachers, and education systems. The ability to interpret and assess the merits of news, fake news, research, and social media content is an increasingly important skill in a data rich world. This course will have a strong emphasis on critical reading, analysis and evaluation.


Distribution Requirement: Humanities
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

EDS275H5 | Program Area: Education Studies

EDS285H5 • The Future of Ed Tech: Active Learning Classrooms and Artificial Intelligence

This course will explore research on emerging digital models, learning pods, platforms, apps and policies that seek to further customize, enhance and bring greater equity to education through technology. From the initiation of open courseware, to the inception of virtual reality, artificial intelligence, ALC classrooms, makerspaces and the “shared economy”, this course will foster a culture of digital innovation to investigate, accelerate, test and study new possibilities and advancements in the field of educational technology.


Distribution Requirement: Humanities
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

EDS285H5 | Program Area: Education Studies

EDS291H5 • Black Education

This course investigates first-hand experiences and contributions of black students and teachers in the Canadian education system. Historical, systemic barriers to access will be studied along with current policy, practice and teaching pedagogies that aim to produce systems of education without oppression. By looking specifically at research focused on black schooling in Ontario, students will engage in policy analysis and assess current Afrocentric schooling models to assess effectiveness in eliminating educational inequality. Drawing on principles of equity and diversity, Afrofuturist scholarship will be emphasized and provide the framework that seeks to understand and investigate the past to better inform education’s future.


Recommended Preparation: EDS220H5

Distribution Requirement: Humanities
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

EDS291H5 | Program Area: Education Studies

EDS300H5 • Learning Design

This course provides an opportunity to study and practice the fundamental skills involved in designing learning opportunities, in schools and a variety of other settings. The skills required to organize and deliver engaging educational experiences, i.e., lesson and unit planning, will be practiced through a range of pedagogical and practical applications. A case studies approach will be taken, incorporating a field experience where students will apply their learning.

Exclusions: EDU310H5
Recommended Preparation: EDS200H5 (minimum 70%) and EDS210H5 (minimum 70%) and EDS220H5 (minimum 70%)

Distribution Requirement: Humanities
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

EDS300H5 | Program Area: Education Studies

EDS310H5 • Education in a Global Context

This course invites students to explore, analyze and compare educational themes and topics within a global context. Using leading frameworks of transformative change, students develop knowledge, apply critical thinking, practice cultural proficiency and empathy as they conduct a comparative analysis of teaching and learning models in both an international and local setting.

Exclusions: EDU320H5
Recommended Preparation: EDS300H5

Distribution Requirement: Humanities
Total Instructional Hours: 24L
Mode of Delivery: In Class

EDS310H5 | Program Area: Education Studies

EDS325H5 • Supplemental Instruction in Higher Education: Peer-Facilitated Study Groups

Looking for an opportunity to become a facilitator of small group learning in a subject discipline in which you have expertise? This course will introduce students to the theory and practice of Supplemental Instruction (SI) in higher education. Particular focus will be on the history and evolution of SI and the rationale for its use in different university contexts. EDS325H5 course participants will complete a mandatory internship that involves developing and delivering 8-10 peer led study sessions through the Facilitated Study Group (FSG) Program run by the Robert Gillespie Academic Skills Centre. Class work will embed relevant pedagogical tools, resources and research to support the development, delivery and success of FSG sessions. Current research investigating the impact of Supplemental Instruction on student success will also be explored. This is a closed course open only to those students who have successfully secured an FSG leader position with the Robert Gillespie Academic Skills Centre.

Exclusions: Previous Peer Facilitated Study Group experience in courses like FRE491H5 or FRE492H5 or LIN495Y5
Recommended Preparation: Open to all students, but the completion of EDS100H5 or other EDS courses or experience that has directly supported an understanding of teaching and learning are recommended but not required.

Course Experience: Partnership-Based Experience
Distribution Requirement: Humanities
Total Instructional Hours: 24L/12S
Mode of Delivery: In Class

EDS325H5 | Program Area: Education Studies

EDS345H5 • Design Thinking Incubator: From Problem to Prototype

This course is open to all students on campus and provides an intellectual toolset for finding innovative solutions to complex problems. Students will learn to apply education theory to design thinking models in order to identify and solve real-world challenges facing their chosen discipline, whether in business, education, healthcare, etc. An iterative approach for testing, refining, and improving their idea will be used to create a working prototype of their proposed solution. This will demonstrate the idea's sustainability, scalability and viability, while taking into account ethical and legal implications.


Course Experience: University-Based Experience
Distribution Requirement: Humanities
Total Instructional Hours: 36L
Mode of Delivery: In Class, Online (Summer only)

EDS345H5 | Program Area: Education Studies